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1Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
2Department of Surgery, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Copyright © 2017 Korean Endocrine Society
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
Study | No. | Type of surgery | BMI, kg/m2 | Follow- up, mo | Definition of remission | Remission rate, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kim et al. (2012) [17] | 403 | B-I, B-II, RY | 24.7±3.0 | 33.7±20.6 | Euglycemia or HbA1c <6.0% without medication | 15.1 |
Kang et al. (2012) [11] | 75 | B-I, B-II, RY | 23.8±2.9 | 35.0±25.9 | No medication, Normal FBS, HbA1c <6.0% |
B-I: 0 B-II: 22.2 RY:23.5 |
Lee et al. (2012) [12] | 0229 | B-I, B-II, RYGJ, RYEJ | 23.9±3 | 12 | FBS must be <100 mg/dL and the patient no longer taking antidiabetic medication or insulin for at least 1 year |
B-I: 15.1 B-II: 20.3 RYGJ: 20 RYEJ: 50 |
An et al. (2013) [19] | 64 | B-I, B-II, TG with RY | 24.7±3.4 | 12 | No medication and FBS <126 mg/dL and HbA1c <6.0% |
B-I: 0 B-II: 6.2 TG: 8.3 |
Kim et al. (2013) [20] | 15 | RYGJ, RYEJ | 25.2±3.4 | 12.5±5.5 | HbA1c <6.0% without medication | 78.6 |
Kwon et al. (2014) [21] | 49 | B-I, B-II | <30 | 24 | FBS <126 mg/dL and HbA1c of <6.5% for at least 1 year without pharmacotherapy |
B-I: 39.1 B-II: 47.9 |
Park et al. (2015) [22] | 90 | B-I, B-II, RY | 24.8±3.4 | 24 | Normal HbA1c and FBS <100 mg/dL for at least 1 year in the absence of pharmacotherapy or ongoing procedures | NA |
Kim et al. (2015) [23] | 30 | Long RYGJ | 26.8±3.5 | 12 | HbA1c <6.5% without antidiabetic medication | 30.0 |
Study | No. | Type of surgery | BMI, kg/m2 | Follow-up, mo | Definition of remission | Remission rate, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kim et al. (2010) [24] | 0219 | LRYGBP | 50.4±8.7 | 12–48 | HbA1c <7% without medication | 71.1 |
Kim et al. (2011) [18] | 50 | RYGB | 34.5±2.5 | 12 | HbA1c <6.5% and FBS <126 mg/dL for 1 year or more without medication | 68.0 |
Kim et al. (2011) [16] | 10 | LMGB | 27.2 | 6 | HbA1c <7% | 70.0 |
Paik et al. (2012) [15] | 12 | LDJB | 27.9±0.37 | 12 | NA | NA |
Kim et al. (2012) [25] | 22 | RYGB | 32.6±3.3 | 12 |
HbA1c <6.5% and FBS <126 mg/dL for 1 year or more without medication |
73.0 |
Kim et al. (2013) [26] | 57 | RYGB | 34.2±4.1 | 12 |
HbA1c <6.5% and FBS <126 mg/dL for 1 year or more without medication |
70.0 |
Dixon et al. (2013) [27]a | RYGB MGP | 26±3.0 | 12 | HbA1c <6.0% without medication | 30.1 | |
Heo et al. (2013) [14] | 31 | DJB | 23.1±1.3 | 12 | HbA1c <6.0% without medication | 13.3 |
Kwon et al. (2014) [28] | 22 | RYGB DJB | 27.4±5.3 | 3 | Improved: HbA1c <7.0% without medicationb | 45.5 |
Kim et al. (2014) [29] | 33 | RYGB | 32.9±4.3 | 24 |
HbA1c <6.5% and FBS <126 mg/dL for 1 year or more without medication |
55.0 |
Kim et al. (2014) [30] | 0107 | LSAGB | 25.3±3.2 | 12–36 | Therapeutic target: HbA1c <7% |
1-Year: 53 2-Year: 63 3-Year: 90 |
Kim et al. (2014) [31] | 12 | Laparoscopic single anastomosis GB | 25.3±5.2 | 1 | NA | NA |
Kwon et al. (2017) [32] | 15 | RYGB | 26.1 | 24 |
Target-achieved: HbA1c <6.5% without medication |
47 |
Values are expressed as mean±SD.
BMI, body mass index; LRYGBP, laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; RYGB, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; FBS, fasting blood sugar; LMGB, laparoscopic mini gastric bypass; LDJB, laparoscopic duodenojejunal bypass; NA, not applicable; MGP, mini-gastric bypass; DJB, duodenojejunal bypass; LSAGB, laparoscopic single anastomosis gastric bypass; GB, gastric bypass.
aThis study included participants in Korea and Taiwan; bDifferent definition of outcome